Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy: Zviratidzo, Zvinokonzera, Kurapa Uye Kudzivirira Wona Sample Yekukurumidza Nyevero Bvumidza ZViziviso ZveZuva NezvekuzivisaJust In
-
Chaitra Navratri 2021: Zuva, Muhurta, Tsika Uye Kukosha Kwemutambo uyu -
- Hina Khan Anobwinya Kumusoro Nemhangura Green Girazi Shadow Uye Glossy Nude Miromo Tora Iko Kutarisa Mune Mashoma Akareruka Matanho!
- Ugadi Uye Baisakhi 2021: Spruce Up Yako Festive Tarisa NaCelebs-Akafuridzirwa echinyakare Masutu
- Mazuva ese Horoscope: 13 Kubvumbi 2021
Chaitra Navratri 2021: Zuva, Muhurta, Tsika Uye Kukosha Kwemutambo uyu Usapotsa
- Anirban Lahiri ane chivimbo pamberi peRBC Heritage
- Chinyorwa cheZvose Zvekupinda Chikamu Dhata Voucher Kubva Kubva Reliance Jio, Airtel, Vi, Uye BSNL
- Kumbh mela vanodzoka vanogona kuwedzera denda re COVID-19: Sanjay Raut
- Vira Sathidar Aka Narayan Kamble Kubva Kudare Anopfuura Nekuda Kwe COVID-19
- Kabira Inofamba Hermes 75 Yakakwira-Yekumusoro Kwezvekutengesa Kuendesa Magetsi Scooter Yakatangwa MuIndia
- Goridhe Mutengo Unowira Kwete Zvakawanda Kushushikana kweNBFCs, Mabhangi Anoda Kuva Akarinda
- CSBC Bihar Mapurisa Constable Yekupedzisira Mhedzisiro 2021 Yakaziviswa
- 10 Nzvimbo Dzakanakisa dzekushanyira Mu Maharashtra Muna Kubvumbi
Chirwere cheshuga muvana (juvenile diabetes) chinotyisa, kunyanya kana ichitanga vachiri vadiki kwazvo. Type 1 chirwere cheshuga chakajairika muvana, autoimmune mamiriro umo maseru epancreatic beta anoparadzwa, zvichitungamira mukukwana kugadzirwa kwe insulin uye zvichikonzera huwandu hweshuga yeropa. Kunyangwe rudzi rwechipiri chirwere cheshuga chinokanganisa vana zvimwe nekuda kwekufutisa, kuwanda kuri kushoma kana kuchienzaniswa nevakuru.
Sekureva kwechidzidzo chakaburitswa mugore ra2018, chiitiko cheshuga yerudzi rwekutanga chiri kukwira muvana nevechiri kuyaruka, pamwe neakakomberedza 22,9 mitsva mitsva pagore pamwana mumwe lakh kusvika pamakore gumi nemashanu. [1]
Kutanga kuongororwa uye kurapwa kwekutanga kwevana vane chirwere cheshuga kwakakosha. Nyora 1 chirwere cheshuga chinoratidza zviratidzo nekukurumidza mukati memavhiki mashoma apo rudzi rwechipiri chirwere cheshuga chinokura zvishoma nezvishoma nekufamba kwenguva Vabereki vanofanirwa kuziva nezvechirwere cheshuga muvana vavo, izvo dzimwe nguva zvinonetsa kuona. Ramba uine ziso pane izvi zviratidzo zvechirwere cheshuga muvana uye bvunza chiremba wezvekurapa munguva pfupi.
1. Polydipsia kana yakanyanyisa nyota
Polydipsia kana yakanyanyisa nyota inogona kukonzerwa nekuda kweshuga insipidus muvana. Mune iri chirwere cheshuga, pane kusaenzana kwemvura mumuviri zvichikonzera kunyanyisa nyota, kunyangwe kana iwe wakanwa yakawanda yacho. [1]
2. Polyuria kana kuita weti kakawanda
Polyuria inowanzo teverwa nepolydipsia. Kana muviri glucose uchiruma, itsvo inoratidzirwa kubvisa imwe glucose kubva mumuviri kuburikidza neweti. Izvi zvinoguma ne polyuria, iyo zvakare, inokonzeresa kudiwa kwakanyanya kunwa mvura kana polydipsia.
3. Nzara Yakanyanya / Yakanyanya
Kana iwe ukaona kuti mwana wako ane nzara nguva dzese, uye kunyangwe kudya kwakanyanyisa kuri kutadza kuzvizadzisa, bvunza nyanzvi yezvekurapa sezvo chingave chiratidzo cheshuga. Pasina insulin, muviri haugone kushandisa glucose yesimba, uye kushomeka kwesimba uku kunowedzera nzara. [piri]
4. Kusanzwisisika kuonda
Chimwe chiratidzo cheshuga mellitus muvana ndechekutsanangurwa kwekudzikira uremu. Vana vane chirwere cheshuga vanowanzo kurasikirwa nehuremu hwakawanda munguva pfupi. Izvi zvinodaro nekuti, apo glucose inoshanduka kuita simba inorambidzwa nekuda kwekushomeka kwekugadzira insulin, muviri unotanga kupisa mhasuru uye mafuta akachengetwa esimba, zvichikonzera kusanzwisisika kuonda. [3]
5.Fruity-hwema mweya
Fruity-hwema mweya unokonzerwa nechirwere cheshuga ketoacidosis (DKA), mamiriro anomuka nekuda kwekushayikwa kwe insulin mumuviri. Iyo inogona kuve inouraya chirwere cheshuga chiratidzo muvana. Pano, mukushayikwa kweglucose, muviri unotanga kupisa mafuta esimba, uye maitiro acho anogadzira maketoni (eropa acids). Iyo chaiyo hwema hweketoni hunogona kuzivikanwa nechero-senge munhuhwi mukufema. [4]
6. Matambudziko ekuzvibata
Zvinoenderana neongororo, matambudziko ekuzvibata muvana vane chirwere cheshuga akakura kana achienzaniswa neavo vasina chirwere cheshuga. Vanosvika makumi maviri kubva makumi masere evana vana vane chirwere cheshuga vanoratidza hunhu hwakaipa sekutyora chikafu, hasha, kupindirana kana kuramba chirango uye chiremera. Izvi zvinogona kunge zvichikonzerwa nezvinhu zvinoverengeka senge kushivirira chirwere, kuomarara pamusha, kunyanya kutariswa kumunin'ina wababa nevabereki kana kunzwa kweku'siyana 'pakati pevamwe. Zvese izvi zvinhu zvinogona kutungamira mukuchinja kwemanzwiro, kushushikana uye kushushikana. [5]
7. Kusviba kweganda
Acanthosis nigricans (AN) kana kusviba kweganda kunowanzoenderana nechirwere cheshuga. Muvana nevechiri kuyaruka, iyo yakajairwa saiti yeAN ndiyo yekumashure mutsipa. Kuomarara nekusviba kwemapendero eganda zvinonyanya kukonzerwa ne hyperinsulinemia inokonzerwa nemusana we insulin kudzivisa. [6]
8. Kugara wakaneta
Kuneta kana kunzwa kwekuneta nguva dzese zvinogona kuzivikanwa zviri nyore muvana vane chirwere cheshuga. Rudzi rwekutanga chirwere cheshuga mwana haana insulin yakakwana yekushandura glucose kuita simba. Kushaikwa kwesimba nekudaro, kunoita kuti vanete nyore kana mushure mekuita chiitiko chidiki. [7]
9. Matambudziko ekuona
Kuwanda kwechirwere chemaziso muvana vane chirwere cheshuga kwakanyanya kufananidzwa neyakajairika. Iyo shuga yakakwira muropa inokuvadza tsinga dzameso uye inokonzeresa matambudziko eziso akadai sekusaona zvakanaka kana kupofomara zvachose, kana chirwere cheshuga chisina kudzorwa mushure mekuonekwa. Ichi chirwere cheshuga muvana chinofuratirwa kazhinji. [8]
10. Mbiriso chirwere
Chidzidzo chakaratidza kuti mbiriso hutachiona hwakakwira muvana vane chirwere cheshuga mellitus, kunyanya muvasikana vanotambura nemamiriro acho. Gut microbiota chinhu chakakosha chinodzivirira kuitika kwezvirwere zve autoimmune sechirwere cheshuga. Kana girosa yepamusoro yemuviri ikashungurudza microbiota, kukura kwehutachiona kunokanganiswa, zvichitungamira mukuwedzera kwavo kugadzirwa kunopa mbiriso hutachiona. [9]
11. Kunonoka kupora kwemaronda
Yakakwira shuga yeropa mumuviri inokanganisa mashandiro ezvirwere zvemuviri, inowedzera kuzvimba, inodzivirira glucose kushandurwa kune simba uye inotungamira kune yakaderedzwa ropa kupa kune emitezo yemuviri. Zvese izvi zvinhu zvinononoka kupora ronda muvana, zvichizounza kumatambudziko akakomba.
Kazhinji FAQs
1. Mwana anowana sei chirwere cheshuga?
Icho chaicho chinokonzera chirwere cheshuga muvana hachizivikanwe asi zvinhu senge nhoroondo yemhuri, kutanga kuratidzwa kwehutachiona uye autoimmune kusagadzikana kunogona kukonzera chirwere cheshuga muvana.
2. Ndezvipi zviratidzo zvitatu zvakajairika zvechirwere cheshuga chisati chaonekwa?
Zviratidzo zvitatu zvakajairika zvechirwere cheshuga chisingazivikanwe zvinosanganisira polydipsia kana nyota yakawandisa, polyuria kana kuita weti yakawandisa uye nzara yakanyanyisa.
3. Mwana angave ane chirwere cheshuga chechipiri here?
Kunyangwe Type 2 chirwere cheshuga ichifungidzirwa seyakakura-inotanga chirwere cheshuga, inogona kukanganisa vana, kunyanya avo vakafuta zvakanyanya kana vakafuta.
Sneha KrishnanGeneral MushongaMBBS Ziva zvimwe
