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Veteran mutambi Rishi Kapoor (67) akashaya nemusi weChina kuma8: 45 mangwanani mushure mekurwa kwenguva refu neleukemia. Iyi nyeredzi yeHollywood yakaonekwa iine chirwere makore maviri kumashure mu2018 uye yakamborapwa mwongo wemapfupa muUS kwerinenge gore.
Muchikamu chino, isu tichataura nezverudzi rweleukemia yakauraya Rishi Kapoor nezviratidzo zvayo uye zvimwe zvinhu. Tarisa.
Chii chinonzi Leukemia?
Leukemia igomarara reropa nemapfupa. Izita rakajairika rinopihwa boka remakenza rinowanzo kukura mumongo wemapfupa. Leukemia mamiriro umo muviri wedu usingakwanise kuumba maseru eropa ane hutano. Muzviitiko zvakawanda, leukemia inokura mumasero machena eropa (WBC) asi mune zvimwe zviitiko, inogona zvakare kuumba mumasero matsvuku eropa (RBC) kana maplatelet.
Mumuviri wedu, mwongo wemabhonzo unoitisa kugadzirwa kweRBC, WBC uye maplatelet eropa. Leukemia inomuka apo mwongo wemapfupa unotanga kuburitsa maseru asina kusimba nekuda kwekumwe kukanganisa mumasero ayo. Iko kusajairika kwemaseru kunovaita kuti vakundikane kurwisa zvirwere, hutachiona uye zvimwe zvisina kujairika. Zvakare, ivo vanogovana nekumhanyisa kumhanya uye vanokomberedza nzvimbo inokonzeresa kutadza mukugadzirwa kwemasero eropa akajairwa.
Rishi Kapoor's Leukemia
Sekureva kweshumo, Rishi Kapoor anga achirwara neAcute Myeloid Leukemia (AML). Iyo ndeimwe yemhando dzeropaemia inokura mumasero emyeroid mumongo wemapfupa. Myeloid kana myelogenous maseru anosanganisira RBC, maplatelet uye ese eWBC kusanganisa ma lymphocyte. Ivo vane basa hombe rekuchengetedza dziviriro yemuviri kurwisa huwandu hwehutachiona. [1]
AML yakajairika kune vakuru vakuru pamusoro pemakumi matanhatu. Zvisinei, zvinogona kuitika chero zera. Hosha yacho inowanzoitika kuvarume kupfuura kuvakadzi. [piri]
Zvikonzero zveAuteute Myeloid Leukemia
- Kukwirira kwakanyanya kune radiation [3]
- Kukwidziridzwa kwakanyanya kumakemikari kunge benzene kwenguva yakareba
- Chemotherapy (kune mamwe kanzira)
- Zvimwe zvirwere zvekuberekwa zvakadai seDown's syndrome
- Nhaka (mune zvisingawanzoitika zviitiko)
- Yakatangira huripo kusagadzikana kweropa senge myelofibrosis uye aplastic anemia
- Kusvuta
Zviratidzo zveAcute Myeloid Leukemia
- Kuramba wakaneta
- Kufema kwekufema
- Dzungu
- Kunonoka kupora
- Kubuda ropa zvisina tsananguro
- Kurwadziwa kwepfupa
- Mazino ekuzvimba
- Chiropa chakazvimba
- Kurwadziwa pachifuva
Kurapa KweAcute Myeloid Leukemia
Kurapa kwe AML kunoenderana nezvinhu zvinoverengeka sekuoma kwechirwere, zera, hutano hwakazara nevamwe. Maitiro ekurapa anotevera:
- Kuregererwa induction Therapy: Ndiyo chikamu chekutanga chekurapa umo masero eleukemia muropa nemongo wemapfupa anotarirwa nekuuraiwa.
- Kurapa kwakabatanidzwa: Inotevera maitiro ari pamusoro apo maseru eleukemia akasara anoparadzwa, kana akasara.
- Chemotherapy: Mukuita uku, makemikari anoshandiswa kuuraya maseru ane cancer.
- Bone marrow kuisazve: Zvakare, inonzi seyitemusi yesero yekuisa, iyi nzira yekurapa inotsiva isina hutano mapfupa emafuta neine hutano kugadzirisazve kugadzirwa kwemasero eropa ane hutano. [4]
