Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy: Zviratidzo, Zvinokonzera, Kurapa Uye Kudzivirira Wona Sample Yekukurumidza Nyevero Bvumidza ZViziviso ZveZuva NezvekuzivisaJust In
-
Chaitra Navratri 2021: Zuva, Muhurta, Tsika Uye Kukosha Kwemutambo uyu -
- Hina Khan Anobwinya Kumusoro Nemhangura Green Girazi Shadow Uye Glossy Nude Miromo Tora Iko Kutarisa Mune Mashoma Akareruka Matanho!
- Ugadi Uye Baisakhi 2021: Spruce Up Yako Festive Tarisa NaCelebs-Akafuridzirwa echinyakare Masutu
- Mazuva ese Horoscope: 13 Kubvumbi 2021
Usapotsa
- Varedzi vatatu vakatya kufa sezvo ngarava yabonderana nechikepe kubva kumahombekombe eMangaluru
- Medvedev anodhonza kubva kuMonte Carlo Masters mushure mekuedzwa kwecoronavirus bvunzo
- Kabira Inofamba Hermes 75 Yakakwira-Yekumusoro Kwezvekutengesa Kuendesa Magetsi Scooter Yakatangwa MuIndia
- Ugadi 2021: Mahesh Babu, Ram Charan, Jr NTR, Darshan Uye Dzimwe Nyeredzi dzekuSouth Dzinotumira Zvido Kune Vafani Vadzo
- Goridhe Mutengo Unowira Kwete Zvakawanda Kushushikana kweNBFCs, Mabhangi Anoda Kuva Akarinda
- AGR Zvikwereti Uye Zvekupedzisira Spectrum Auction Inogona Kukanganisa Telecom Chikamu
- CSBC Bihar Mapurisa Constable Yekupedzisira Mhedzisiro 2021 Yakaziviswa
- 10 Nzvimbo Dzakanakisa dzekushanyira Mu Maharashtra Muna Kubvumbi
Gore rega rega 19 Mbudzi inopembererwa segore rekuzvarwa raIndira Gandhi, wekutanga Mukadzi Mutungamiriri weIndia. Aive iye chete mwanasikana waPandit Jawahar Lal Nehru nemukadzi wake Kamala Nehru. Akazvarwa mugore ra1917, akazove wechipiri-akarebesa-Gurukota reIndia mushure mekwababa vake. Nekudaro, hupenyu hwake hwave hwakateedzana zviitiko iwe zvaunofanira kuziva. Saka regai titarise zvimwe zvisingazivikanwe nezvake.
Kuberekwa kwaIndira Gandhi Uye Hupenyu hwepakutanga
1. Iye akazvarwa musi wa19 Mbudzi 1917 kuAnand Bhawan muAllahabad, Uttar Pradesh.
piri. Akapihwa zita rekuti Priyadarshini nanyanduri ane mukurumbira 'Rabindra Nath Tagore' uye nekudaro, rake rese zita rainzi Indira Priyadarshini.
3. Munguva yemazuva ake ehudiki, akaona kurwira kwerusununguko kweIndia. Pasina nguva akaziva kuti zvinhu zvekunze zvaive zvichisimbisa hupfumi hweBritishers uye nekudaro, akapisa zvidhori zvake nezvimwe matoyi zvakagadzirwa kuEngland.
Zvina. Sezvo baba vake vaimbogara vakabatikana muhondo dzerusununguko, Indira akambotora nguva yakati rebei naye. Zvinonzi apo Pandit Nehru aive asiri pamba, baba-mwanasikana vaviri vacho vaitaura vachishandisa tsamba.
5. Akazoenderera mberi kujoina University yeOxford mushure mekunge amai vake vairwara vafa kuEurope.
Indira Gandhi Kuroora Uye Kuve Amai
1. Akaroora Feroze Gandhi aive Parsi mugore ra1942. Mushure meizvi, akazova Indira Priyadarshini Gandhi uye aive nemukurumbira achinzi Indira Gandhi. Vanhu vanowanzo funga kuti Feroze Gandhi aive nehukama naMahatama Gandhi izvo zvisiri zvechokwadi. Akanga asina kana chekubatana nemhuri yeMahatama Gandhi.
piri. Aive nevanakomana vaviri Rajiv Gandhi (akazvarwa mugore ra1944) naSanjay Gandhi (akazvarwa mugore ra1946). Akasarudza Sanjay Gandhi kuti ave mugari wenhaka yake uye aenderere mberi nenhaka yake.
3. Muchato wake naFeroze Gandhi wakapera mugore ra1960 paakafa nechirwere chemwoyo. The muchato rakagara kwemakore 18 chete.
Asati ashumira semutungamiriri wenyika, akashandawo semubatsiri wababa vake uye aimbova Mutungamiriri Jawahar Lal Nehru.
Indira Gandhi SaMutungamiri
1. Indira Gandhi akazove mukadzi wechikadzi wekutanga Mutungamiriri weIndia mugore ra1966 mushure mekufa kwaLal Bahadur Shashtri.
piri. Paive pasi pegore ra1966 kusvika ra1971 paakazivisa kuisirwa nyika mabhanga gumi nemana aimhanya muIndia. Iyi sarudzo yakatorwa mugore ra1969.
3. Mune 1971 Lok Sabha Election, akapa chirevo chakakurumbira 'Garibi Hatao' (kupedza hurombo) seyematongerwo enyika. Bato rakakunda rutsigiro rwevanhu vekumaruwa nemaguta uye izvi zvakaunza kukunda kumafaro. Nekudaro, Indira Gandhi akave Mutungamiriri wechipiri.
Zvina. Imwe yemabudiro makuru aIndira Gandhi yaive apo India payakakunda muhondo yeIndo-Pakistani yakaitika mugore ra1971.
5. Iye akanzi 'Mwarikadzi Durga' neyaimbova Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee.
6. Zvisinei, kukunda kuzorwa nePakistan hakuna kugona kumuunzira rudo nerutsigiro sezvo matambudziko mazhinji akauya munzira yeCongress Party. Chikonzero shure kweichi kwaive kuwedzera inflation, kusanaya kwemvura mune mamwe matunhu epasi uye zvakanyanya kukosha dambudziko remafuta rakaonekwa mugore ra1973.
Dhiyabhorosi Yakataurwa NaIndira Gandhi
1. Maive mugore ra1975 apo Allahabad court kuti kukunda kwaIndira Gandhi mu1971 Loksabha Election kwaive kukonzeresa kusarongeka nekusashandisa michina yehurumende nezviwanikwa. Izvi zvakakonzera kutsamwa pazere vanhu uye vakatanga kuratidzira vachimupikisa.
piri. Akaramba mutongo wedare wekusiya chigaro uye kudzivirira kumhanyisa chero hofisi kwemakore matanhatu anotevera. Iye akatodaro akaenderera mberi kukwidza nyaya mudare repamusoro reIndia. Veruzhinji mukudzoka vakaita kuratidzira uye kuratidzira vachimupikisa.
3. Akapa mirairo yekusunga varatidziri mushure maizvozvo akanyengetedza Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed iye Mutungamiriri wenyika kuti vazivise mamiriro eEmergency. Nekudaro emergency yakaziviswa nekuda kwekukanganisa kwemukati.
Zvina. Munguva iyi, Sanjay Gandhi, wekupedzisira mwanakomana waIndira Gandhi akatanga kutonga uye anonzi anogona kudzora nekumhanyisa Indian. Aive nesimba rakakura kunyangwe asina kana hofisi yeHurumende.
5. Indira Gandhi akatanga kutonga zvakare mugore ra1980 mushure mekunge paramende yaputswa muna Nyamavhuvhu 1979. Kutevera kwakaitwa sarudzo dzeLoksabha muna Ndira 1980.
Kushanda Bhuruu Nyeredzi Uye Rufu Rwake
1. Indira Gandhi akatungamira oparesheni yeBlue Star kubva 1 Chikunguru 1984 kusvika 8 Chikunguru 1984 kunovhima Jarnail Singh Bhindranwale aive murwi wechiSikh pamwe neavo vakamutsigira.
piri. Zvikamu zvakawanda zvetembere zvakaparadzwa nehondo inorema yaishandiswa neuto reIndia. Izvi zvakatungamirawo kurufu rwehuwandu hwakawanda hwemapilgrim asina mhosva uye vanhu vazhinji vechiSikh.
3. Mangwanani e31 Gumiguru 1984, akapfurwa naBeant Singh naSatwant Singh, varindi vake. Ivo vaviri vakamupfura nepfuti dzebasa apo Indira Gandhi aifamba mubindu rekugara kweMutungamiriri mu1 Safdarjung Road, New Delhi.
Zvina. Beant Singh naSatwant Singh, mushure mekupfura Indira Gandhi akadonhedza pfuti ndokuzvipira. Ivo vaviri vakabva vateverwa. Beant Singh akapfurwa akafa pazuva rimwe chetero rekuurawa apo Satwant Singh pamwe naKehar Singh, uyo akarangana kuuraya akatongerwa rufu.
Saka izvi zvese zvaive pamusoro pemukadzi akasimuka musimba kuti ave mumwe wevane simba uye anoyevedza Prime Minister eIndia.
