Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy: Zviratidzo, Zvinokonzera, Kurapa Uye Kudzivirira Wona Sample Yekukurumidza Nyevero Bvumidza ZViziviso ZveZuva NezvekuzivisaJust In
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Munguva yekuzvitakura, muviri unopinda nemumazhinji ekuchinja. Chibereko chinokura kuitira kugara mwana ari kukura. Ikozvino, mukati mechibereko, iyo ruva rinokura. Chinangwa chayo chikuru kupa chikafu neoksijeni kumwana ari kukura uye kubvisa tsvina ine chepfu kubva mumuviri wake. Kana mwana achinge asununguka, iyo placenta inobuda kunze kwemuviri.
Ikozvino, uchinzwisisa basa uye hupenyu hwepascenta, zvakakosha kuti uzive kuti chinzvimbo chepacenta chinowanzoonekwa chakaderera mumazuva ekutanga epamuviri uye icho hachisi chikonzero chekunetseka.
Nekudaro, kana zvimwechetezvo zvichiramba zvakadzikira kunyangwe muzvikamu zvinotevera, ndipo patinofanirwa kuvhunduka. Ichi chiitiko chinozivikanwa nachiremba se placenta praevia. Muchikamu chino, tichakurukura zvinhu zvine njodzi zvine chekuita neizvi kubata-zvine hukama mamiriro uye kukuudza zvese izvo iwe zvaunoda kuziva nezve zvakafanana.
1. Zvinokonzera Placenta Praevia
· Nhoroondo yekuvhiya yapfuura
Chinzvimbo chemucheche
· Anatomy uye mararamiro
2. Chii Chinoitika Kana Iwe Une Placenta Praevia?
Kubuda ropa zvishoma
· Kubuda ropa kwakanyanya
Kubuda ropa kusingadzoreki
3. Matambudziko eiyo Yakadzika-nhema Placenta
· Placenta krete
· Zvinyorwa zvakapfuura
Zvinokonzera Placenta Praevia
Pamuviri, zvakanyanya kuomera kuti munhu ataure chikonzero chimwe cheichi chiitiko. Izvi zvinotevera zvimwe zvezvakakonzera mamiriro aya:
· Nhoroondo yekuvhiya yapfuura
Vakadzi vakaiswa pakuwedzeredzwa uye kuchinjika (D&C) kana kuvhiya kubviswa kweutterine fibroids vanogona kutambura neizvi. Aya mamiriro haawanzo kucherechedzwa mune vamwe vakadzi mune yavo yekutanga nhumbu.
Vaya vakaendesa mumwe kana vacheche vacheche munguva yakapfuura kuburikidza nekuvhiya kwekesari vanotambura neizvi kakawanda kupfuura vamwe vavo. Zvimwe kunze kweizvi, kuongororwa kwekare kwepascenta praevia kana kupererwa kwepamuviri kunogona zvakare kuve chikonzero cheichi chiitiko.
Chinzvimbo chemucheche
Kana mwana ari muchimiro chebreech aine magaro achiiswa pekutanga, saka pane mikana yepamusoro yeplacenta praevia. Izvo zvakacherechedzwa kuti mune mamiriro evakadzi vari kutakura mwana wavo munzvimbo yakatwasuka pamusoro pechibereko, mikana yekuve nepacenta placenta praevia mumatanho epamberi epamuviri akanaka kwazvo.
· Anatomy uye mararamiro
Ngozi yemamiriro aya yakakwira pakati pevakadzi vanobata pamuviri mushure memakore makumi matatu nemashanu. Vakadzi vane tsika senge kunwa uye kuputa vanowanzoonekwa vachiita mamiriro aya. Zvimwe kunze kweizvozvo, kutaura kubva pakuona kwemaonero, kuve nechibereko chisina kujairika kana placenta hombe kunowedzerawo mikana yako yakafanana.
Chii Chinoitika Kana Iwe Une Placenta Praevia?
Mhando dzakasiyana dzeplacenta praevia dzinoonekwa pamwe nehuwandu hwekubuda ropa hunofanira kuitwa naamai. Kubva pane izvo, gynecologist inoratidza nzira yakakodzera yekuita.
Kubuda ropa zvishoma
Aya mamiriro anogona kugadziriswa uye kuendesa kwakachengeteka kunogona kuve nechokwadi. Chinhu chinowanzoitika kunoitwa nemachiremba mudunhu rino kuraira vakadzi vane nhumbu kuti vazorore zvakanyanya. Vakadzi ava vanofanirwa kugara kure nemhando ipi neipi yekurovedza muviri kana zvekusangana pabonde kusvika padanho rekusimuka chete pazvinenge zvakakodzera kuita kudaro.
Muchokwadi, mune ino kesi, zvinowanzoonekwa kuti nekuita kushoma kwekuzvarwa pachikamu chechikwata chinomupa, zvinokwanisika kuti mukadzi ane nhumbu azvawo kusangana nekutsi kwemukadzi zvakare.
· Kubuda ropa kwakanyanya
Muchiitiko ichi, vanachiremba vanowanzo kumbira kuzorora kwemubhedha muchipatara neC-chikamu chekutakura. Sezvo paine njodzi huru yekuzvarwa nguva isati yakwana, majekiseni e corticosteroid anogona kudikanwa kupihwa kuna amai kuitira kuti ikurumidze kukura kwemapapu emwana.
Vanachiremba vanogona kutarisira kurasikirwa kweropa kwakanyanya panguva yekuzvara uye nekudaro vanogadzirira kuwedzerwa ropa kana kudiwa kukamuka.
Kubuda ropa kusingadzoreki
Iyi ndiyo nyaya yakanyanyisa uye vanachiremba pano havana kusiiwa vaine imwe sarudzo kunze kwekuenda kunovhenekwa nechipatara nechimbichimbi. Pasina mubvunzo kutaura, mune ino kesi, mikana yekupona kwemucheche haina tariro.
Matambudziko Eiyo Yakadzika-nhema Placenta
Pane mikana yemamwe matambudziko kana iyo placenta yakarara pasi.
· Placenta krete
Ichi chiitiko chimwe chete apo rukuvhute haruna kungokura chete asi rwakasimbiswa zvakadzika mumadziro echibereko zvekuti rinoramba kubuda kunyangwe mushure mekusununguka. Aya mamiriro anogona kuongororwa nemwedzi wechisere wekuzvitakura uye nekuronga kwakakodzera, zvinokwanisika kubata nekubuda ropa kwakanyanya kunogona kuitika panguva yekusununguka.
· Zvinyorwa zvakapfuura
Panyaya iyi zvinoitika ndezvekuti tsinga dzeropa dzinobuda mumudumbu dzinomhanya dzakananga kuburikidza nemanyurusi anovhara chibereko. Sezvo dziviriro yeparacenta kana tambo yembilical isipo pane izvi, zvinoiswa kune yakawanda yakanaka yekukasira uye kubvaruka.
Kunyangwe ichi chiitiko chiri chisingawanzoitika (kunyanya mumadzimai anobva kuIndia subcontinent), chokwadi ndechekuti nekuziva kwakakodzera pachikamu chemukadzi ane nhumbu uye gadziriro pachikamu chezvekurapa icho chinofanirwa kuendesa mwana, mamiriro aya anogona inobatwa nekunakisisa uye kubereka kwakanaka kunogona kuve nechokwadi.
Aya mamiriro anowanzo kuongororwa ne transabdominal ultrasound iyo inogona kuitika chero kupi kubva kutanga kweyechipiri trimester yepamuviri.
Nekudaro, uchiri kutaura nezve iyo placenta iri pasi panguva yekuzvitakura, zvakakosha kuti uzive kuti hapana chikonzero chekuti iwe utange kubuda zvakafanana mumwedzi mishoma yekutanga. Mazhinji ezviitiko umo mamiriro aya anoonekwa mune yekutanga trimester anoenderera mberi kuita nhumbu dzakagwinya gare gare.
Kunyangwe kana iyo placenta ikacherechedzwa kuva yakaderera mutrimester yekupedzisira, ine matanho akakodzera ekudzivirira kune mukadzi ane nhumbu uye timu inomupa, zvinokwanisika kuve nemwana akachengeteka uye ane hutano.
