In The Help, Hunhu hwaEmma Stone hunotora nyaya dzevakadzi vaviri veVatema uye anova mutori wenhau anokasira kufumura rusaruraganda mubasa remumba. In Bofu, Hunhu hwaSandra Bullock hunogamuchira mutema ari kuyaruka mumhuri yake (mushure mekuona kurerwa kwake) uye anove nyeredzi yekurera mubereki akaona kugona maari. In Green Book, Viggo Mortensen anokudziridza hushamwari nemushandirwi wake weBlack classical uye jazz piyano uye anomudzivirira kana akatarisana nerusarura nguva dzose. Zvinoita senge asina mhosva uye ane simba mafirimu handiti? Asi pane inosimbisa tambo yakajairwa pakati pavo: Imwe neimwe firimu inoisa nyaya nhema pamoto wekumashure uye inoita kuti chena protagonist ave gamba rechidimbu.
Uye ichi chingori chiratidzo chehupenyu chaihwo. Kana vachena vachiedza kubatsira vatema, veIndigenous uye/kana vanhu vane ruvara ( BIPOC ), vamwe vane hurongwa hunogona kunge husina maturo uye hunobatsira kubva mumatambudziko avo. Uye kunyangwe zvingaite senge mubatanidzwa kubva kure, muchokwadi, maitiro aya anogona kukonzera zvakanyanya kukuvadza kunharaunda yeBIPOC kana munhu pane zvakanaka. Hezvino zvese zvaunoda kuti uzive nezve zvazvinoreva kuva muponesi chena uye kuti ungazvidzivirira sei.
Chii chinonzi muponesi muchena?
White saviorism inguva iyo murungu anoedza kugadzirisa nyaya dzeBIPOC pasina kutora nguva yekunzwisisa nhoroondo yavo, tsika, zvematongerwo enyika kana current zvinodiwa. Uye apo izwi rakagadzirwa na Teju Cole muna 2012, tsika yacho chinhu asi itsva. Tora chero bhuku renhoroondo uye uchawana muenzaniso mushure memuenzaniso weiyi knight-in-shining-armor mentality: Muchena anozviratidza-asina kukokwa isu tinogona kuwedzera-akagadzirira kusimudzira nharaunda yakavakirwa pa yavo pfungwa dzezvinogamuchirika. Nhasi, vaponesi vachena, kunyange zvazvo kazhinji vasingadi, vanozvipinza vamene munganonyorwa kana kuti zvikonzero pasina kurangarira zvinodikanwa nezvinodikanwa zvenzanga yavari kuedza kubatsira. Mukuita kudaro, vanozviti (kana kuti vanozvibvumira kuti vanyorwe) gamba munyaya yacho.
Sei *zvakadaro* zvichinetsa?
Kuponeswa kwevachena kunonetsa nekuti kunopa mufananidzo wekuti nharaunda dzeBIPOC hadzikwanisi kuzvibatsira kusvika pauya murungu. Iko kufungidzira kuti pasina rubatsiro rwemunhu uyu, nharaunda haina tariro uye yakarasika. Muponesi chena anoshandisa rombo ravo kusimudzira hutungamiriri asi anofuratira zvachose hwaro, zvinangwa uye zvinodikanwa zvagara zviripo mukati menharaunda yakati. Pane kudaro, iyi allyship inova yakawanda pamusoro pekutora muridzi kunyangwe zvichireva kuenzanisa uye / kana kudzora boka revanhu vasina kumbozvibvunza pakutanga. Zvakatonyanya kuipa, mhedzisiro, kunyangwe ichiwanzopembererwa, kazhinji inoguma ichikuvadza yakataurwa nharaunda.
Muponesi chena ane basa sei munyika yanhasi?
Kunyange isu tichigona kuona chena muponesi maitiro achitamba munzira dzakawanda, isu tinowanzo kuona izvi mukuzvipira uye kushanya. Imwe yenyaya dzakajairika kutora mapikicha nevanhu veko uye kutumira kune social media. Chiito chidiki, chinoita sechisina mhosva chinogona kunge chiri chekusaremekedza, kusarura uye kukuvadza. Kazhinji, ma selfies aya ane vana veBIPOC (pasina chero mvumo kubva kuvabereki vavo) vachivaratidza sezvishandiso mushanduro yemuchena yekuvabatsira.
Uye ngatitaure nezvenzendo dzemishoni. Kune vamwe, ndezvekuzvitsvaga (kana mune dzimwe nguva kutsvaga wekufambidzana naye ) Asi haifanire kunge iri show-uye-kuudza nezvekuwanda kwemuSamaria Akanaka iwe. Yave tsika inowedzera kutora nzvimbo uye kufuratira kuti nharaunda sei chaizvoizvo anonzwa nezve kupindira. Zvese zvinosungirirana nepfungwa yekuti Isu tinoziva zvakakunakira iwe pane kuti tingakubatsira sei, zvibatsire iwe?
Uye zvakare kune akawanda pop tsika mienzaniso
Oo, varipo zvizhinji yepop tsika mienzaniso inoshandisa chena muponesi trope. Zvakangogara zvakafanana: Munhu/boka reBIPOC riri kubata nezvipingaidzo (uye/kana kuti 'mamiriro ezvinhu akaoma zvikuru') kusvikira mutambi mukuru (aka mudzidzisi chena, chipangamazano, nezvimwewo) apinda nekuchengeta zuva. Uye iwe uchifunga kuti bhaisikopo rinotarisa pane ari kunetsekana (va) hunhu, chakanyanya kunetsa ndechekuratidza kusimba uye matambudziko emuchena protagonist panzvimbo. Izvi zvinomiririra zvinotidzidzisa kuti mavara eBIPOC haagone kuve gamba murwendo rwavo. Uye nepo hukama uhu huchinetsa zvakanyanya, mafirimu akadai Rubatsiro, Bofu, Vanyori veRusununguko uye Green Book vachiri kupembererwa nekupihwa mibairo , zvichiratidza kuenderera mberi kwechipurisa chakadzika midzi munharaunda yedu yekutendera BIPOC kutaura nyaya dzavo.
Asi zvakadini kana munhu ari kuedza chaizvoizvo kubetsera?
Ndatoona maemail akazara inbox yangu, Saka KUBATSIRA idambudziko futi??? Aiwa, harisi dambudziko kubatsira vamwe. Tinofanira kutsika uye kupa kune chero boka rinotarisana nehudzvanyiriri, rusarura uye kushaya vanomiririra. Asi pane musiyano pakati chaizvoizvo kubatsira nharaunda uye kuita chii iwe , mutorwa , funga zvichabatsira nharaunda.
Pakupera kwezuva, zvese ndezvekusunungura ropafadzo yako. Izvo ndezvekubvisa kusaziva kwako kusaziva nezvemunhu, nzvimbo kana boka. Funga, ungazvida here kana mumwe munhu akapinda mumba mako achikuudza zvinofanira kuitwa? Ungada here kudai mumwe munhu akatora mbiri nokuda kwokukuponesa uye kuzvidza basa rakaitwa navamwe pamberi pake? Zvakadini nekushandisa chiso chako uye chimiro cheKutarisa kuti ndiri kuvabatsira sei! Insta-nguva. Tora kanguva kuti uone kana rubatsiro rwako rwuri kubatsira kana kukanganisa chikonzero.
Ndazviwana. Saka tingaita sei zviri nani?
Pane nzira shoma dzekuva shamwari dziri nani uye kudzivisa kuwira muchena saviorism.
- Ita zvakanaka nekusave pakati pekutarisa. Usazviti muponesi kana gamba. Izvi hazvisi pamusoro pako. Ndezvekubatsira panodiwa.
- Usapesanisa vavariro dzakanaka nezviito zvakanaka. Unoda kubatsira. Izvo zvakanaka - zvinangwa zvako zviri munzvimbo chaiyo. Asi nekuda kwako iwe kuda kubatsira hazvirevi kuti mabasa ako ari kubatsira zvechokwadi. Vavariro yakanaka haisi chikonzero chekuramba mhinduro.
- Teerera uye bvunza mibvunzo. Chinhu chakanyanya kusimba chaunokwanisa kuita kuteerera kunharaunda yauri kuratidza kubatsira. Vabvunze kuti, Chii chaungada? Chii chinoshaikwa? Ndingakubatsire sei? Batanidza nevazvipiri veko kana vatungamiriri kuti uwane kunzwisisa kuri nani kwekuti iwe ungave sei mubatsiri kune chikonzero (pane kuita zvinhu nenzira yako wega).
- Usatore senguva yakakodzera-Insta. Tese tinoda kugovera philanthropy yedu nenyika tichitarisira kukurudzira vamwe kuti vabatsirewo. Asi ndicho chikonzero chako here kana kuti unongoda kurumbidzwa, ma likes nemacomments? Zvibvunze kuti mufananidzo uyu chaizvo kubatsira kana kuti kuri kungokuisa muchiedza chakanakisa?
Chinonyanya kukosha
Pfungwa yekuponesa munhu inongodyisa hudzvanyiriri hwehurongwa hwatiri kuyedza kubva kwairi. Ratidza tsitsi pasina kunzwira tsitsi kana kugezesa vanhu nezviwanikwa zvisingavape zvavanoda kana zvavanoda. Iva nechido chekudzidza, kuchinja uye kubvuma kuti hausi mhinduro kumatambudziko emunharaunda yese-asi iwe uri pano kuti uzvisimudzire.
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