Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy: Zviratidzo, Zvinokonzera, Kurapa Uye Kudzivirira Wona Sample Yekukurumidza Nyevero Bvumidza ZViziviso ZveZuva NezvekuzivisaJust In
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Gore rega rega musi wa19 Chikumi, World Sickle Cell Day inopembererwa kusimudzira kuziva nezve ichi chakajairika, chakagara nhaka kusagadzikana kweropa. Sekureva kweWHO, vangangoita vashanu muzana yevagari venyika vanotakura jeko remajere uye vana vangangoita mazana matatu mazana matatu vanozvarwa gore rega rega vaine chirwere ichi.
Vana vanozvarwa vaine sickle cell chirwere (SCD) vanofa nekukurumidza sezvo muviri wavo usingakwanise kuburitsa (kana kuburitsa mashoma kwazvo) ane hutano hemoglobin. Tambo kubhengi reropa kana kubhengura embilical tambo yeropa (ropa rakasara mumutsara panguva yekuzvarwa kwemwana) ndiyo nzira yakanakisa iyo mhuri inogona kuchengetedza hutano hwemwana wavo, kana mwana akazvarwa aine SCD kana neimwe ropa kana immune system kusagadzikana. .
Chii chinonzi Sickle Cell Zvirwere?
Zvirwere zveSickle cell (SCD) chirwere chisingaperi cheropa chinoratidzwa nekusajairika muhemoglobin, puroteni inowanikwa mumasero matsvuku eropa anotakura oxygen mumuviri wese. Kazhinji, hemoglobin yakatenderera muchimiro asi kuvepo kweiyo SC geni kunoita kuti masero matsvuku eropa ave akafanana neC, akaomarara, anonamira, asina kusimba uye anokurumidza kuputika.
Iyo hemoglobin yakaita seruvara inotakura okisijeni yakawanda asi iwo akafanana ne-C anotakura zvishoma. Sezvo iwo akaomarara uye anonamira, anonamira mumidziyo yeropa uye anovharidzira nzira. Nhengo dzemuviri kana zvinyama zvinotambura kushayikwa kweropa uye oxygen uye otanga kushanda zvisina kujairika kana kufa.
Zviratidzo zveSCD zvinotanga kuuya mukati memwedzi mishanu yekuzvarwa kwemwana. Izvi zvinoita kuti mwana akurumidze kufa. Kurapa kweSCD kunosanganisira stem yekuisa maseru kana kupinza kwemongo. Bone marora ndiwo muto unopora unoita masero matsvuku eropa. Iko kusakwana kwemajini mavari nekuda kwejeko maseru geni kunoita kuti vaburitse masero matsvuku eropa akaita sejeko. Izvi zvinoita kuti tambo yekuisa ropa ive yakakosha.
Chii chinonzi Cord Ropa Kubhengi?
Umbilical tambo yeropa ine masero emadzinde anogona kuburitsa masero eropa ane hutano Munguva yepamuviri, rukuvhute runopa zvinovaka muviri kumwana kubva kuchikafu chinodyiwa naamai. Panguva yekuzvarwa, rukuvhute rwunodamburwa sezvo rwusingachadiwe nemwana.
Ropa riri mutambo rine kagumi kakapetwa masero emadzinde pane aya akagadzirwa nemongo wemapfupa. Kazhinji, inokandirwa kure, asi kana mhuri ikasarudza tambo kubhengi reropa, mushure mekuzvara, chiremba anounganidza anotenderera makumi mana emamiriyoni eropa kubva parukuvhute ndokutumira kukotani reropa rekuyera nekuchengetedza. Maitiro acho haarwadzi uye anoda maminetsi mashoma.
Cord ropa rakakosha nekuti rinokwanisa kurapa zvirwere zvakaita seleukemia, aplastic anemia, sickle cell maseru uye zvimwe ropa uye zvirwere zvekudzivirira muviri. Mune ramangwana, zvinogona kubatsira mwana kana chero vemumhuri yake kana vakaonekwa vaine zvirwere zvambotaurwa. Iwe unogona zvakare kupa iyo tambo ropa kana iwe uchida.
Zvakanakira zveCord Ropa Kubhengi
- Sezvambotaurwa, zvinobatsira kuponesa hupenyu uye kurapa zvirwere zvine chekuita ne immune system uye ropa senge SCD.
- Iwe unowana kuwana kune tambo yeropa pese pazvinenge zvichidikanwa.
- Tambo yeropa inobatsira zvikuru kune avo vane nhoroondo yemhuri yezvirwere zvemaranzi senge SCD, leukemia nevamwe.
- Dzimwe nguva, tambo yemwana yeropa haifanane nekuda kwekuchinja kwemajini kana iye achinge akura. Muchiitiko ichi, kana paine huwandu hwakawanda hwetambo yeropa, mikana ndeyekuti mumwe munhu tambo yeropa inogona kufanana uye kuponesa hupenyu hwavo. Ichi ndicho chikonzero, mhuri dzese dzinokurudzirwa tambo kubhengi reropa.
- Iko kune mukana wepamusoro wecord yeropa mechi mumhuri, kunyanya pakati pehama.
- Cord ropa rinogona zvakare kushandiswa kurapa zvimwe zvirwere kunze kwemagene mamiriro. Zvidzidzo zvakawanda zviri kuenderera mberi kuti uwane huwandu hwezvirwere zvaunogona kurapa. Zvimwe zvidzidzo zvinotenda kuti rimwe zuva tambo yeropa inogona kuzokwanisa kurapa zvirwere zvakaita sezvirwere zvePasinson, gomarara repazamu uye nezvimwe.
- Hapana njodzi kana kurwadziwa zvinosanganisirwa mukuita uku.
Cons Of Cord Ropa Kubhengi
- Mari yekuchengetedza tambo ropa muzvipatara zvakavanzika inodhura kwazvo. Izvo zvinodawo yakakwira yepagore yekuchengetedza mari. Iyi nzira inofungidzirwa kana mhuri iine nhoroondo yezvirwere zvemajini. Yakasarudzika tambo yeropa kubhengi inoitwa yekushandisa wega mune ramangwana.
- Mune ruzhinji tambo kubhengi, mhuri haigone kusarudza yekuchengetedza tambo yeropa kuti ishandise ivo pachavo mune ramangwana. Ivo vanogona chete kusarudza mupiro kuzvipatara zveveruzhinji. Chipatara ipapo chinochengetedza kodzero dzese dzeropa uye ndokuchipa kune mumwe munhu anoshaiwa. Muchiitiko icho, iwe unoda iro ropa mune ramangwana, iwe unofanirwa kubata tambo yeropa bhengi.
- Kupfuura makore makumi maviri, tambo yakachengetwa tambo haivimbise kushanda kwayo.
- Kana yakavanzika tambo bhangi ikavhara nekuda kwezvimwe zvikonzero, mhuri inofanirwa kutsvaga rimwe bhangi rekuchengetedza.
- Iye mupi uye anogamuchira vese vanofanirwa kusangana neimwe nzira yekupa pamwe nekutambira tambo yeropa.
- Mabhangi akazvimirira anogona kurasa ropa rakachengetedzwa kana kubhadhara kusingaitwe nenguva.
- Dzimwe nguva, zvakaoma kuwana chipatara chinoshanda neruzhinji tambo mabhanga eropa.
- Kunonoka kuunganidza umbilical cord yeropa kunogona kukonzera ropa kuyerera richidzokera kumwana.
- Pane mukana wakaderera kwazvo wekuti tambo yeropa inozoshandiswa nemwana mune ramangwana. Ndiyo 1 pa400.
Kupedza:
Gore rega rega, vana vazhinji vanofa nekuda kwechirwere chesero. Naizvozvo, kuvaponesa, kusarudza kupa neropa tambo kumabhangi eruzhinji ndicho chinhu chakanakisa chaungaitwa. Kana iwe uine nhoroondo yemhuri yeSCD, sarudza kuchengetedza mumabhangi eropa akazvimirira kuti uwane ramangwana remwana wako uye nhengo dzemhuri yako.
