Zuva reTuberculosis Zuva: Ayurvedic Kurapa KwePulmonary Tuberculosis

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Munhu anokwanisa kubatwa nechirwere cherurindi (TB) nekufema mumadonhwe emweya kubva pakosora kana kuhotsira kwemunhu ane hutachiona ^[1] . TB idambudziko repasi rose rehutano. Inenge makumi maviri neshanu muzana yezviitiko zvepasi rose zveTB zvinowanikwa muIndia ^[piri] . TB iri kuramba ichiramba iri seyekutanga chirwere chinouraya chinotapukira munyika dzichiri kusimukira kunyangwe nanhasi.

Kunze kwemishonga yesainzi nemaitiro, Ayurveda zvakare yaratidza imwe nzira inovimbisa uye inonakidza yekupa mhinduro kurapa kwakanaka kweTB. Pane rino Zuva reTuberculosis Day, verenga kuti uzive kuti Ayurveda ingashandiswa sei mukutungamira kwepulmonary tuberculosis.

Tsananguro yeAyurvedic YePulmonary Tuberculosis

MuAyurveda, pulmonary tuberculosis yakafananidzwa naRajayakshma. Rajayakshma inonyanya kusanganiswa naDhatukshaya (tishu kuonda kana kurasikirwa). Dhatukshaya anotanga pathogenesis muTB varwere. Rajayakshma zvakare anoona isingadzivisike metabolism kusagadzikana (Dhatwagninasana) ^[3] . Mune ino Rasa (tishu fluid), Rakta (ropa), Mamsa (mhasuru), Meda (adipose tishu) uye Sukra (inogadzira nyama) yakarasika. Pakupedzisira, iko kwekupedzisira kuora kwekuzvidzivirira (Ojokshaya) kunoitika ^[4] .

Shanduko isingawanzo metabolic inoitika panguva yaRajayakshma inotungamira mukurasika kweakasiyana maDhatus (tishu) saOjokshaya, Sukra, Meda Dhatus ichiteverwa nekurasikirwa naRasa Dhatu (maitiro anonzi Pratilomakshaya) ^[5] .

Zvinokonzera Rajayakshma (Pulmonary Tuberculosis)

Yekare Ayurvedic Acharyas akaronga zvikonzero zveRajayakshma muzvikamu zvina zvinotevera ^[6] :

• Sahas: Zvisinei nekushaya simba mumuviri, kana munhu akaita basa rakawandisa remuviri (kupfuura simba rake) ipapo Vata dosha vanoonekwa. Mapapu anobatwa zvakananga nekuda kweizvi, zvichikonzera chirwere chemapapu. Vetiated Vata dosha vitiates Kapha dosha uye vese vari vaviri, zvakare, vitiate Pitta dosha zvichikonzera Rajayakshma.
• Sandharan: Vata dosha inovhenekwa kana zvido zvichidzvinyirirwa. Izvi, zvakare, zvinoita kuti Pitta naKapha doshas vafambe-fambe mumuviri zvichikonzera kurwadziwa. Mhedzisiro yacho inogona kuonekwa muchimiro chefivha chikosoro uye rhinitis. Izvi zvirwere zvinokonzeresa kushomeka kwemukati uye zvinotungamira pakupera kwetishu.
• Kshaya: Kana munhu akaneta mumuviri uye achitambura nekushushikana, kushushikana uye kushushikana, anowanzo batwa nezvirwere zvakasiyana siyana. Zvakare, kana munhu asina kusimba achitsanya kana kutora chikafu chidiki pane chinodikanwa nemuviri wake, ipapo Ras Dhatu inobatika inotungamira kuRajayakshma. Ruksh (yakaoma) chikafu chemunhu asina kusimba chinokonzeresa nyaya dzinoverengeka dzehutano.
• Visham Bhojan: Acharya Charak akataura nezvemitemo misere yekudya muCharak Samhita. Kana munhu akatora chinwiwa achipesana nemutemo uyu, ipapo matatu matatu anoonekwa. Vitiation yeiyo doshas inovhara ndima dzeSrotas. Iyo nyama yemuviri inomira kugashira chero chikafu kubva kuchikafu chemunhu. Izvi zvinoderedza maDhatus. Zviratidzo zvakasiyana zvinoonekwa mumuviri mune ino nhanho. Chekupedzisira, kushaya simba kwemukati kunoteverwa nekuitika kwaRajayakshma ^[7] .

Zviratidzo zveRajayakshma (Pulmonary Tuberculosis) Pachikonzero cheDoshas ^[8]

1. Vataj Rajayakshma - hoarseness yezwi, kurwadziwa muzvikamu ^[9]

2. Pittaj Rajayakshma - fever, ropa rakasanganiswa sputum, kutsva mumuviri, manyoka ^[10]

3. Kaphaj Rajayakshma - kukosora, anorexia, kurema mumusoro ^{[gumi neimwe]}

Matanho eRajayakshma (Pulmonary Tuberculosis) Pachikonzero cheZviratidzo ^[12]

1. Trirupa Rajayakshma (danho rekutanga rechirwere): Iyi nhanho inosanganisira anotevera zviratidzo nezviratidzo ^[13] :

• Fivha (pyrexia)
• Marwadzo mupfudzi uye mbabvu (scapular dunhu), kurwadziwa muzvikamu
• Kurwadziwa pachifuva
• Kutsva kwemichindwe nemaoko etsoka
• Pneumothorax

2. Shadarupa Rajayakshma (wechipiri danho rechirwere): Iyi nhanho inosanganisira anotevera zviratidzo nezviratidzo ^[14] :

• Kupindwa nechando
• Kukosora
• Hoarseness yezwi
• Anorexy
• Haematemesis
• Dyspnoea

3. Ekadash Rupa Rajayakshma (chikamu chechitatu chechirwere): Iyi nhanho inosanganisira anotevera zviratidzo nezviratidzo ^{[gumi neshanu]} :

• Marwadzo mumapfudzi (scapular dunhu) uye mumativi
• Kukosora
• Kupindwa nechando
• Kutemwa nemusoro
• Hoarseness yezwi
• Dyspnoea
• Anorexy
• Manyoka
• Haematemesis

Kurapa KwaRajayakshma (Pulmonary Tuberculosis)

1. Sanshaman Chikitsa - Inoitwa kana murwere asina kusimba ^[16]

• Chikonzero chikuru chinotanga kurapwa.
• Kuchenesa kwakakwana kwemuviri kunofanirwa kuteverwa neye kukwiza muviri uchishandisa Bala Muswe.
• Mishonga inowedzera chishuwo inofanirwa kupihwa mushure meShodan weSrotas.
• Mukaka, ghee, nyama, mazai, bota, nezvimwewo, zvinofanirwa kuverengerwa mukudya. Izvi zvinopa hutano hweDhatus.
• Murwere anofanira kunge akachengetwa mune imwe kamuri.
• Kurara kwakanaka kwemurwere kwakakosha. Murwere anofanira, nekudaro, kuchengetwa mukamuri yakanyarara uye yakasununguka, kunyanya panguva yehusiku.
• Izvo zvakakosha kuti tembiricha yemuviri wemurwere iongororwe kakawanda pazuva.
• Izvo zvakakoshawo kuti uzive kuti kurapwa kwechiratidzo kuno sarudzika pamwe neAyurvedic mafomati aRajayakshma.

2. Sodhan Chikitsa - Inoitwa kana murwere aine hutano ^[17]

• Kuchenesa uye emesis kunofanirwa kupihwa kumurwere pasi pekutarisirwa nenyanzvi dzeAyurvedic.
• Nyoro Asthapan Vasti inogona kupihwa zvichienderana nezvinodiwa, zveSodhan Karma ^[18]
• Kudya kwakareruka, kwakanaka kuravira uye kunofadza mune zvakasikwa kunofanirwa kupihwa.
• Oiri nemafuta zvakasanganiswa muto wakagadzirwa kubva munyama yembudzi zvinofanirwa kupihwa.
• Ghee akagadzirira kushandisa Anar, Amla uye Sounth inofanirwa kupihwa kumurwere.
• Izvo zvakakoshawo kuti uzive kuti kurapwa kwechiratidzo kuno sarudzika pamwe neayurvedic mafomati, asi bvunza nyanzvi yeAyurvedic usati waenderera neizvi.

Ayurvedic Mafomu eRajayakshma (Pulmonary Tuberculosis)

Tsvakurudzo dzinoverengeka dzakaitwa kuti dzienzanise mhedzisiro yemishonga inorwisa-TB neiyo yeAyurvedic formulations. Iyo Rasayana komputa inoshandiswa kubata varwere vane Rajayakshma inoumbwa ne ^[19] :

• Amalaki - pericarp, 1 chikamu
• Guduchi - hunde, 1 chikamu
• Ashwagandha - mudzi, 1 chikamu
• Yashtimadhu - mudzi, 1 chikamu
• Pippali - muchero, & frac12 chikamu
• Sariva - mudzi, & frac12 chikamu
• Kustha - mudzi, & frac12 chikamu
• Haridra - rhizome, & frac12 chikamu
• Kulinjan - rhizome, & frac12 chikamu

Iyi Rasayana inowanzo kuwanikwa mune fomu capsule. Izvo zvakataurwa nezvakawanda zvidzidzo zvekutsvagisa kuti ino Rasayana komponi inogona kudzora kukosora (inenge 83 muzana), fever (inenge 93 muzana), dyspnea (inenge 71.3 muzana), hemoptysis (inenge 87 muzana) uye inowedzera huremu hwemuviri (nezve 7.7 muzana) ^{[makumi maviri]} .

Zvidzidzo zvakaitiswawo kutsvaga kugona kweBhringarajasava saNaimittika Rasayana mukurapa pulmonary tuberculosis. Bhringarajasava ^{[makumi maviri nerimwe]} inowanikwa mune yemvura fomu uye inoumbwa neinotevera:

• Bhringaraja
• Haritaki
• Pippali
• Jatiphala
• Lavanga
• Twak
• Zviri uko uko
• Tamalapatra
• Nagakesara
• Imba yekuchengetera

Mafomu ari pamusoro apa akaonekwa seyakakwana kurapwa kweAmsaparsabhitapah (kurwadziwa munzvimbo dzinodhura uye dzakasarudzika), Samtapakarapadayoh (kupisa manzwiro muzvanza nemakumbo) uye Jwara (pyrexia).

Pane Yekupedzisira Chiziviso ...

Sezvo TB iri dambudziko guru rehutano hweveruzhinji kune nyika dzichiri kusimukira, kusanganisira India, pane kudiwa kwekukurumidza kwekutsvaga nzira dzekugadzirisa kupararira kwechirwere ichi. Nekuwedzera kwehutachiona hwehutachiona hunokonzera TB, nyanzvi dzezvokurapa ikozvino dzinotarisa dzimwe nzira kunze kwemishonga yakajairwa yekuwana mushonga wechirwere ichi chinotapukira - Ayurveda chiri chimwe chazvo.

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