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Scabies chirwere chinotapukira cheganda chinokonzerwa neSarcoptes scabiei var. hominis, tumhute tudiki tunopinda munzvimbo yepamusoro peganda parinogara nekuisa mazai ayo. Izvi zvinokonzeresa zviratidzo sekurumwa kwakanyanya, mapundu, uye mabhuru matsvuku paganda.
Chero ani zvake anogona kuwana scabies uye chirwere chinowanzopararira nekunanga, ganda-kune-ganda kusangana nemunhu ane hutachiona. Scabies mite dzinogona kugara chero papi nemuviri, asi dzinonyanya kuwanikwa mumagokora, muhapwa, panhengo dzakavandika, pamazamu kana pakati peminwe [1] .
Vazhinji vanhu vane mhezi vanongotakura mite gumi kusvika gumi nemashanu, asi kana iri mipurwa yakapwanyika, inova nzira isinganzwisisike yemapere, vanhu vanotapukirwa nenhamba zhinji (kusvika pamamirioni maviri) [piri] .
Kunyange hazvo, maputi anowanzo kurapwa nerubatsiro rwemishonga inouraya mite nemazai, asi zvimwe zvidzidzo zvakaratidza kuti mimwe mishonga yekumba inogona kubatsira kubvisa marambi.
Verenga pamusoro kuti uzive mishonga yemumba yemagumbeze.
1. Tora
Neem ine anti-kupisa, antibacterial, antiviral uye antifungal zvivakwa. Chidzidzo chakaburitswa mumagazini Transaction yeRoyal Society yeTropiki Mishonga uye Hutsanana yakaratidza iyo acaricidal (inokwanisa kuuraya mite) chiitiko che neem kurwisa scabies mites. [3] .
Imwe ongororo yakaratidza kuti neem uye turmeric paste yakashandiswa pakurapa scabies muvanhu mazana masere negumi nemana. Mune 97 muzana yezviitiko, vanhu vakaporeswa mukati memazuva matatu kusvika gumi nemashanu. Nekudaro, kumwe kutsvagurudza kunodiwa kuti uongorore kushanda kwayo [4] .
2. Mafuta emuti wetii
Mafuta emuti wetii ane anti-kupisa, antibacterial, antimicrobial, acaricidal uye antipruritic (inobvisa kunhuwa) zvivakwa, izvo zvave zvichishandiswa senzira inoshanda yekurapa maronda. Imwe ongororo yakawana kuti mashanu muzana emuti wetii anoshanda pakurapa scabies [3] .
Imwe ongororo yakaratidza kuti mafuta emuti wetii ane chinhu chinoshanda chinonzi terpinen-4-ol iyo yakaratidzirwa kuve inoshanda kwazvo mukuderedza nguva yekupona yezvipfukuto zvichienzaniswa nemishonga yechipoko yakaita se ivermectin ne permethrin [5] .
3. Clove mafuta
Clove oiri ine anti-kupisa, antimicrobial uye antibacterial zvinhu. Maacaricidal eugenol, chinhu chinoshanda mumafuta evhavha, anogona kubatsira pakurapa scabies.
4. Aloe vera
Aloe vera ine yakasimba antioxidant, inorwisa mabhakitiriya, inozorodza uye inotonhora zvivakwa. Chidzidzo cha2009 chakawana kuti aloe vera gel yakaratidza kushanda kwakafanana se benzyl benzoate (yakajairika mishonga yemushonga ye scabies) mukurapa scabi. Hapana mhedzisiro yakataurwa muvarwere [6] .
5. Anise mhodzi
Oiri yakakosha yakatorwa mumbeu yeanise inoratidza antibacterial uye zvipembenene chiitiko chakaratidzirwa kubatsira pakurapa scabies [7] .
6. Bata
Mango ine antioxidant, antibacterial, antifungal, antiviral, antipyretic uye antiparasitic zvivakwa. Iyo chingamu inowanikwa kubva kumango mango inoshandiswa pakurapa machira [8] .
7. Mbeu dzeCaraway
Zvidzidzo zvakaratidza kushanda kwecaraway oiri yekurapa scabi. Mafuta eCaraway anotorwa kubva kune caraway mbeu yakasanganiswa ne15 ml doro uye 150 ml castor oiri yakashandiswa pakurapa scabies [9] , [10] .
8. Camphor mafuta
Camphor oiri ndiyo mafuta anotorwa kubva muhuni yemiti yemakamuri, ayo anoshandiswa pamusoro kutapudza kuruma, kutsamwa uye kurwadziwa. Chidzidzo chakaburitswa muChinyorwa cheEjipitori Sangano reParasitology chakaratidza kuti camphor mafuta ane kana asina glycerol akarapa scabies mukati memazuva mashanu kusvika gumi [gumi neimwe] .
9. Lippia multiflora Moldenke yakakosha mafuta
Oiri yakakosha yakatorwa mumashizha e lippia multiflora Moldenke yakaratidzirwa kuve ine scabicidal chiitiko pane scabies mites. Chidzidzo chakaburitswa muChinyorwa cheEthnopharmacology chakawana kuti makumi maviri muzana emafuta epippia anoshandiswa kuzvidzidzo zve scabietic kwemazuva mashanu airatidza zana muzana kurapa kana zvichienzaniswa ne 87.5 muzana mushonga kubva ku benzyl benzoate [12] .
Mufananidzo sosi: www.flickr.com
Kupedza...
Kunyangwe zvidzidzo zvakaratidza kuti izvi zvinomera zvekurapa zvinogona kubatsira kurapa scabies, asi usati wafunga nezvemishonga epamba, bvunza chiremba.
