Dr Firuza Parikh, director weAssisted Reproduction and Genetics paJaslok Hospital uye Research Center muMumbai (munhu mudiki munhoroondo yechipatara akabata zita iri paakagadzwa mumakore ake makumi matatu), akamisa nzvimbo yekutanga yeIVF kuJaslok Hospital. muna 1989. Mubasa rake remakumi matatu emakore, akabatsira mazana evakaroorana vari kurwisana nekushaya mbereko, nekuda kwehunyanzvi hwake hweIn Vitro Fertilization (IVF). Chiremba zvakare munyori webhuku rinonzi The Complete Guide To Becoming Pregnant. Mukutaura, anotaura nezve dambudziko ririkuenderera mberi, nzira dzekugadzirisa panguva ino, kuchengetedzeka kweIVF parizvino, uye basa rake rinogutsa.
Pakati pedambudziko ririkuitika, ndeupi mubvunzo unowanzo bvunzwa waunobvunzwa?
Kuve nyanzvi yembereko, mubvunzo unowanzo kubvunzwa nevarwere vangu vane pamuviri ndeokuti ndedzipi dziviriro dzavanofanira kutevedzera. Ndinovaudza kuti vadzidzire kushamwaridzana, vageze maoko avo pazvinenge zvichidiwa, uye vorega kubata zviso zvavo. Varwere vangu vatsva vanoda kuziva kuti vangakurumidza sei kutanga kurapwa kwavo. Ndinovarayira kuti vamirire kusvikira ini ndaziva zvechokwadi.
Kuvhunduka inyaya hombe panguva iyi. Munhu angachengeta sei izvozvo?
Kana ruzivo rwakasvibiswa nemashoko asiri iwo, runosungirwa kukonzera kutya. Imwe nzira yekuigadzirisa ndeyekutevera chete mawebhusaiti ehurumende, iyo ICMR (Indian Council Of Medical Research), WHO nemamwe masangano emanisipala. Imwe nzira inokosha yokudzivisa nayo kutya kugoverana kutya kwako nemhuri yako. Idyai pamwe chete uye kutenda Mwari nokuda kwehupenyu pachahwo. Kurovedzera muviri, kufungisisa, uye yoga zvinobatsirawo.
Yakachengeteka sei IVF uye mamwe maitiro ekubatsira kubereka panguva ino nenguva?
Izvo zvakakosha kutora nhanho kumashure, uye kusaita chero sarudzo yeIVF maitiro panguva yedenda, nekuda kwezvikonzero zvakakosha zvinotevera. Kutanga, tiri kushandisa zviwanikwa zvakakosha maererano nezvinoraswa, Zvekuzvidzivirira Pamunhu (PPE), uye mishonga inogona kushandiswa kugadzirisa dambudziko riripo (coronavirus). Chechipiri, parizvino, hapana data yakakwana yekubvumidza vakadzi kubata pamuviri. Basa rachiremba nderekusakuvadza murwere.
Ndedzipi dzimwe ngano dzakajairika pamusoro pekushaya mbereko dzaungade kubhuroka?
Nyaya inonyanyozivikanwa ndeyekuti matambudziko evakadzi anowedzera kushaya mbereko kana zvichienzaniswa nevarume. Kutaura zvazviri, nyaya dzevarume nevakadzi dzinobatsira zvakaenzana kuchinetso chacho. Imwe nhema inoshungurudza ndeyekuti mukadzi ane makore makumi mana ane hutano acharamba achibereka mazai akanaka. Muchokwadi, wachi yemukadzi yebiological inononoka ne36, uye kutonhora kwezai kunonzwisisika kuvakadzi vadiki.
Nepo mushonga wauya kure, unofunga, mafungiro ezvekurapwa achinja zvakakwana?
Hongu, zvechokwadi. Vakadaro. Vakaroorana vari kubvuma maitiro eIVF, uye vazhinji vakaroorana vanonyatsoziva.
Titore isu kuburikidza nekuchinja kwemaitiro ane chekuita neubereki.
Imwe muitiro unovhiringidza kunonoka kuva mubereki. Izvi zvinoitika nekuti vese vari vaviri vari kushanda, uye mhuri zhinji dziri kuenda kumhando yenyukireya. Imwe muitiro ndeyokuti nhamba inowedzera yevakadzi vasina varume vari kuuya kuzoomesa mazai avo, uye vamwe vari kutosarudza kuva mubereki mumwe.
Matambudziko api ari kutarisana navanachiremba iye zvino?
Vazhinji. Chekutanga kugara wakadzikama uye kuzvitarisira ivo pachavo. Vakawanda vari kushanda maawa akawanda, vachishayiswa hope nezvokudya. Tevere, iko kushomeka kwezvinhu uye PPE. Chimwe chidziviso chakakosha kushaikwa kwechengeteko iyo vanachiremba vari kutarisana nayo pamwe chete neruvengo panzvimbo yekutenda. Izvi zvinoda kugadziriswa pamatanho ese.
Titore muhudiki hwako. Ndepapi pawaiziva kuti unoda kuita chiremba?
Ndaida kuziva, ndisingazorori, uye ndiine misikanzwa kuchikoro. Mudzidzisi wangu wesainzi, Mai Talpade ndivo vakakonzeresa kuti ndide Biology. Pese pandaimupindura mibvunzo yakaoma kana kupfuura pabvunzo dzesainzi ainditi Dr Firuza. Zvakazondinetsa ndisati ndapedza chikoro.
Wanga wakarerekera kune gynecology kubva pakutanga?
Ndinofarira kuva pakati pevanhu vanofara, vane maonero akanaka uye ndinonzwa kuti zvirwere zvevakadzi uye gynecology ingave munda unoparadzira mufaro.
Verenga zvakare
Tiudze nezvezuva rako rekutanga kubasa.
Zuva rangu rekutanga sachiremba aigara rakava zuva rekushanda kwemaawa makumi maviri. Zvakatanga nemarongerwo emangwanani zvichiteverwa nevarwere vekunze, kuvhiyiwa, kuendeswa kune obstetric, kusununguka kutanhatu, kuvhiyiwa kuviri, uye emergency emergency. Kwaiva kubhabhatidzwa nemoto. Ndakanga ndisina kudya kana kunwa mvura zuva rose, uye pandakatora mabhisikiti eGlucose kuti ndidye, ndakaasiya adyiswa kuti ndimhanye kune imwe emergency.
Pasinei nemunda wehunyanzvi, vanachiremba vari kutarisa mhinduro kumatambudziko mazuva ese. Zvakaoma sei kuchengeta musoro wakatonhorera uye kuenda kumberi?
Zivo nechido zvinotipa simba. Ndinorangarira mapurofesa mazhinji epamusoro angave achiteerera mimhanzi uye majee ekutamba kana achivhiya murwere anonetsa. Ndaizoshamiswa nekudzikama kwavakaita. Ndinoedza kutevera nheyo imwe cheteyo. Kana dambudziko racho richinyanya kuoma kunzwisisa, ndinobva ndadzikama.
Nguva dzekuedza dzakakupa kusarara husiku here? Wakaita sei navo?
Mwari vandiropafadza nekurara kwandinoti pakarepo! Pakangobata piro musoro wangu, ndakabva ndarara. Dzimwe nguva ndinobatwa nehope mukufamba kwemaminiti 15 kubva kubasa kuenda kumba. Rajesh (Parikh, murume wake) anofarira kuita shamwari zvekare nenyaya dzekurara kwandakaita ndakamira muelevator ndichienda pauriri hwegumi nembiri (anoseka).
Zvakare Verenga
Unoita sei kuti uwirirane pakati pebasa nenguva yemhuri?
Handifungi kuti ndawana izvozvo zvakakwana. Rajesh, vana vedu, uye vashandi vedu vakanaka vanonzwisisa kuzvipira kwangu kune varwere vangu veIVF uye kuJaslok Hospital. Rajesh anofarira kugoverana mabasa epamba kunyangwe achinditsvinyira kuti kumba iJaslok yangu yechipiri kwete neimwe nzira.
Wakapedza makumi matatu emakore uchidzorera. Upenyu hunoratidzika kunge hwakazadzika here?
Handina kunge ndaita rombo rakanaka. Haasi munhu wese anowana mukana wekushandira, uye kushandura chitandadzo chavo kuita basa ravo. Panguva ino yehupenyu hwangu, ndakakomborerwa kuona timu yangu ye50 yakagadzirira kushandira varwere vedu vakazvimirira nezviso zvinonyemwerera. Ndinotarisira kupedza imwe yenguva yangu mukutsvaga, kunyora mapepa, nekushandira zvikonzero zvekugarisana nevamwe, uye nedzidzo yeavo vanopikiswa nekushaikwa kwayo.
Zvakare Verenga
